This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Management in an adult

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Authoring team

  • finger prick test to establish the diagnosis

  • if the patient is drowsy or fitting then:
    • give 50 ml of 50% glucose i.v., or alternatively glucagon 1 mg i.v./i.m./s.c.
    • recheck the glucose by stick test after 5 mins and repeat again at 30 min

  • if recurrent hypoglycaemia or condition that predisposes recurrent hypoglycaemia, for example sepsis, sulphonylurea excess, liver disease
    • start 10% dextrose at 1000 ml over 12 hr, via a large antecubital vein or central line
    • titrate the rate to keep the blood glucose level at 5-10 mM
    • if sulphonylurea excess then maintain the glucose infusion for 24 hr and before tailing off, the blood glucose is tested routinely for 3 days
    • higher concentrations of dextrose may be necessary (via a central vein) if the 10% dextrose is not sufficient.

Create an account to add page annotations

Add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation, such as a web address or phone number. This information will always be displayed when you visit this page

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.