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Acute cervicitits

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

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Acute infection of the endocervical columnar epithelium is relatively uncommon. The organisms usually responsible are:

  • Chlamydia trachomatis - this accounts for up to 50% of cases (1)
  • Neisseria gonococcus
  • Herpes simplex virus type II
  • Human papilloma virus

The condition may follow childbirth or operative dilatation, and typically, is accompanied by acute infection elsewhere in the genital tract. Infection may spread into the base of the broad ligament leading to parametritis.

The patient is generally complains of vaginal discharge. On examination, the cervix may appear reddened, congested and swollen. There may be a purulent exudate.

Treatment is directed to the specific agent involved.

Reference:

  • Taylor-Robinson D (1994), BMJ, i, 150.

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The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

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