This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Amenorrhoea

Authoring team

Amenorrhoea is the absence of menstruation. It is a normal physiological event before puberty, during pregnancy, during lactation, and after the menopause.

Pathological amenorrhoea is the failure to menstruate for at least 6 months (or 6 cycles) during normal reproductive life in the absence of pregnancy. The extremes of reproductive age are set at 16 years - to allow for delayed menarche - and 40 years - the limit for premature menopause.

Patients with primary amenorrhoea have never menstruated; those with secondary amenorrhoea have had periods at some time in the past. Cryptomenorrhoea is used to describe women who are menstruating, but in whom bleeding is concealed, for example, because of an imperforate hymen.

Excluding pregnancy, about 20-30% of women experience amenorrhoea during reproductive life. The prevalence of amenorrhoea not due to pregnancy, lactation or menopause is estimated at 3-4%.

Reference:

  1. Klein DA, Paradise SL, Reeder RM. Amenorrhea: A Systematic Approach to Diagnosis and Management. Am Fam Physician. 2019 Jul 1;100(1):39-48.

Create an account to add page annotations

Add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation, such as a web address or phone number. This information will always be displayed when you visit this page

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.