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Aetiology

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Authoring team

Bacterial vaginosis often occurs in sexually-active women. It is not a sexually transmitted disease.

Present in most cases:

  • Gardnerella vaginalis - small, non-motile, gram-variable, CO2-dependent coccobaccilli
  • Prevotella species - anaerobic, gram -ve bacilli (previously a group of Bacteroides)

Occurring in 50-60%:

  • Mobiluncus species - anaerobic, gram -ve, curved motile rods.

Mycoplasma hominis has been implicated but it's role is uncertain.

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The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

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