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Aetiology

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

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The aetiology of this condition is unknown.

There is evidence that Kawasaki disease has an infectious aetiology:

  • a retrovirus has been proposed
  • recent evidence points to the role of toxin-producing staphylococci or streptococci; specifically, superantigens similar to the toxic shock syndrome toxin may be important

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