This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Investigations

Authoring team

Investigations include: (1)

  • chest X-ray
  • white cell count is normal or mild leucocytosis - with increase in early granulocyte forms; rarely above 15 x 10^9/l.
  • hyponatraemia and hypoalbuminaemia in up to 50%
  • abnormal LFT's
  • gram stain does not detect the organism
  • urine testing may reveal haematuria

Diagnosis is confirmed by:

  • urinary antigen detection
  • change in antibody titre, with a four fold increase at 2 to 5 weeks
  • immuno-flourescent staining of the organism in the pleural fluid, sputum or bronchial washings
  1. Annotated BTS Guideline for the management of CAP in adults. British Thoracic Society (2009 - Summary of recommendations updated 2015)

Create an account to add page annotations

Add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation, such as a web address or phone number. This information will always be displayed when you visit this page

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.