This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Sign in
Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Immediate treatment

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Authoring team

High flow oxygen via tight fitting face mask or nasal cannulae at sufficient rate to maintain oxygen saturations greater than 92%.

Give a trial of ß2 agonist

  • salbutamol up to 10 puffs via spacer (given one puff at a time inhaled separately using tidal breathing) and face mask or nebulised salbutamol 2.5 mg
  • repeat β2 agonist every 1–4 hours if responding
  • if poor response:
    • add 0.25 mg nebulised ipratropium bromide to each β2 agonist nebuliser every 20–30 minutes for 1–2 hours

Consider systemic steroids:

  • oral prednisolone 10 mg daily for upto 3 days

Continuous close monitoring of the following is necessary:

  • heart rate
  • pulse rate
  • pulse oximetry (1)

Reference:

Create an account to add page annotations

Create a free account

Add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation, such as a web address or phone number. This information will always be displayed when you visit this page

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.